Cancer screenings play a pivotal role in the early detection and prevention of various types of cancer, significantly improving treatment outcomes and survival rates. At Maureen O. Khoo MD in Los Gatos, CA, we prioritize your health by providing comprehensive cancer screening services tailored to your individual needs. Under the expert care of Dr. Maureen Khoo, a leading obstetrician and gynecologist, we are committed to guiding you through every step of your health journey.
Location: 320 Dardanelli Lane Ste 20, Los Gatos, CA
Phone: (408) 364-2440
Why Are Cancer Screenings Important?
Cancer screenings are medical tests performed to detect cancer before symptoms appear. Early detection often allows for more effective treatment and a higher likelihood of recovery. Some cancers, such as cervical and breast cancer, have well-established screening protocols that can identify abnormal changes before they develop into cancer.
Key Benefits of Cancer Screenings:
- Early Detection: Catching cancer in its early stages improves treatment success.
- Increased Survival Rates: Early intervention can reduce mortality rates for many types of cancer.
- Preventative Care: Screenings can identify precancerous conditions, allowing for proactive management.
- Peace of Mind: Regular check-ups provide reassurance and help detect potential issues before they escalate.
Types of Cancer Screenings Offered
Dr. Maureen Khoo provides a range of cancer screenings tailored to women’s health needs. Below, we explore the most common screenings, their importance, and who should consider them.
1. Cervical Cancer Screening
- Test: Pap Smear and HPV Test
- Purpose: Detects abnormal cells and high-risk HPV strains that can lead to cervical cancer.
- Frequency:
- Women aged 21-29: Pap smear every 3 years, if the previous 3 pap smears are normal and have no history of abnormal pap smears.
- Women aged 30-65: Pap smear combined with HPV testing every 3 years.
- Although you can do pap smear every 3 years if indicated above, we still encourage you to come in annually for the Well Women Exam which includes a general physical exam with breast exam, and pelvic exam to check your uterus and ovaries.
- Why It Matters: Regular screening can identify changes early, allowing for timely intervention and prevention.
2. Breast Cancer Screening
- Test: Mammogram
- Purpose: Identifies lumps or abnormalities in breast tissue.
- Frequency:
- Women aged 40 and older should have a yearly mammogram or more based on individual needs or symptoms.
- Why It Matters: Mammograms can detect tumors that are too small to be felt, improving early detection and survival rates.
3. Colorectal Cancer Screening
- Test: Colonoscopy, Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT), or FIT (Fecal Immunochemical Test)
- Purpose: Detects polyps and early-stage colorectal cancer.
- Frequency:
- Adults aged 45-75: Screening every 10 years (colonoscopy) or annually (FOBT/FIT).
- You also have the option to do a more specific stool test called Cologuard, and if negative, you can do it every 3 years; if tested positive, you need a colonoscopy.
- If your family has a history of colon cancer, screening should occur every 3-5 years.
- Why It Matters: Early removal of polyps can prevent the development of colorectal cancer.
4. Ovarian Cancer Screening
- Test: Transvaginal Ultrasound (TVUS) and CA-125 Blood Test (for high-risk individuals), although currently there is no good screening test for ovarian cancer available at this time. Individual recommendation is also based on your carrier status of cancer gene such as BRCA 1 and/or BRCA 2.
- Purpose: Monitors ovarian health and identifies abnormalities.
- Frequency: Not recommended routinely for low-risk women; consult with Dr. Khoo if you have a family history of ovarian cancer.
- Why It Matters: Early symptoms of ovarian cancer are often subtle, making screening vital for those at higher risk.
5. Skin Cancer Screening
- Test: Full-body Skin Exam
- Purpose: Identifies suspicious moles or lesions.
- Frequency: Annual screening is recommended for individuals with a history of sun exposure or skin cancer.
- Why It Matters: Early detection of melanoma and other skin cancers improves treatment success.
Personalized Cancer Screening Plans
At Maureen O. Khoo MD, we believe in personalized care. Each patient’s screening schedule is tailored to their age, family history, lifestyle, and overall health. Dr. Khoo takes the time to evaluate your risk factors and develop a plan that fits your unique needs.
Risk Factors Considered:
- Family history of cancer
- Genetic predisposition (e.g., BRCA1/BRCA2 mutations)
- Lifestyle factors such as smoking, diet, and sun exposure
- Pre-existing medical conditions
Preparing for Your Cancer Screening
Steps to Take Before Your Appointment:
- Gather Your Medical History: Bring details of your personal and family medical history.
- Follow Pre-Test Instructions: Some tests, like colonoscopies, may require specific preparations.
- Communicate Symptoms: Inform Dr. Khoo of any unusual symptoms or changes.
What to Expect During Your Screening:
- Comfortable Environment: Our clinic provides a welcoming and professional atmosphere.
- Detailed Explanation: Dr. Khoo will walk you through the process and answer any questions.
- Quick Results: We prioritize timely communication of test results to minimize anxiety.
Common Questions About Cancer Screenings
Q: At what age should I start cancer screenings?
A: Screening age varies by test:
- Cervical cancer: Begin at 21.
- Breast cancer: Routine screenings age 40+.
- Colorectal cancer: Start at 45.
- Individualized plans for other screenings based on risk factors.
Q: Are cancer screenings painful?
A: Most screenings are minimally invasive and cause little to no discomfort. For example, mammograms may cause temporary pressure, but the process is quick.
Q: Can I skip screenings if I feel healthy?
A: No. Many cancers are asymptomatic in early stages. Regular screenings are crucial for early detection and prevention.
Q: What if my screening results are abnormal?
A: An abnormal result doesn’t always mean cancer. Dr. Khoo will guide you through further testing and provide support every step of the way.
The Role of Lifestyle in Cancer Prevention
While screenings are vital, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can reduce your cancer risk. Dr. Khoo emphasizes the importance of:
- Healthy Eating: A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
- Regular Exercise: Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week.
- Avoiding Tobacco and Alcohol: Reduce exposure to carcinogens.
- Sun Protection: Use sunscreen and avoid excessive UV exposure.
- Stress Management: Chronic stress can weaken the immune system.
How Maureen O. Khoo MD Can Help
Dr. Maureen Khoo and her team are dedicated to providing exceptional care in cancer prevention and women’s health. With a patient-centered approach, we ensure that you receive the highest quality care in a supportive and compassionate environment.
Why Choose Us?
- Expertise in women’s health and cancer screenings
- State-of-the-art technology and diagnostics
- Personalized care tailored to your needs
- Convenient location and flexible scheduling
Contact Us Today
Take control of your health by scheduling your cancer screening with Dr. Maureen Khoo. Call us at (408) 364-2440 or visit our clinic at 320 Dardanelli Lane Ste 20, Los Gatos, CA. Early detection saves lives—don’t delay your screening.
Final Thoughts: Empowering Your Health Through Prevention
Cancer screenings are a powerful tool in the fight against cancer. By detecting potential issues early, you’re taking a proactive step toward a healthier future. At Maureen O. Khoo MD, we’re here to support you with comprehensive screening services, expert guidance, and compassionate care. Schedule your appointment today and take the first step in safeguarding your health.